May Day at Buffalo Springs Herb Farm
By Pat Crocker
April/May 2003
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Pat Crocker
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For many of the 6,000 annual visitors to
Buffalo Springs Herb Farm near Raphine, Virginia, May Day is the
most memorable event. It’s a huge event for the whole community
held annually on the first Saturday in May. Don Haynie, co-owner of
Buffalo Springs Herb Farm, says May Day is a celebration of the
re-awakening of life in the garden.
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“It’s a party that has its roots in the charm, wonder and magic
of ancient spring traditions,” he says.
May Day originated with the spring fertility festivals of
ancient Egypt and India and became popular in England during the
Roman occupation (about a.d. 42). Haynie says, “the ties to
antiquity that are evident in May Day celebrations still give depth
and richness to people’s lives today.”
May Day, with its Celtic overtones of Beltaine (pronounced
Bee-YAWL-tinnuh), which translates literally to “Bel’s fire,” is
one of two fire festivals in the Celtic year. To the Celts, it
marked the beginning of summer (the light half of the Celtic
calendar) and is a celebration of the return of life and fertility
to the world. The “otherworldly,” mystic feeling often attributed
to Beltaine is due in part because it is an in-between period, a
time when the sun appears to stand still and humans prepare for
planting and harvesting.
Buffalo Springs is the place to be if you are ready and anxious
to step into the garden. Haynie devotes time to answering garden
questions and focuses his seminars on new herbs and new ideas for
herb gardens as his contribution to the growing season ahead.
For the day-long May Day festival at the herb farm, Haynie draws
on the centuries-old, almost-universal symbol of May festivities
throughout Europe— the May Pole. A brightly decorated May Pole is
erected close to the 1890 valley bank barn and used as the focal
point for the day’s celebrations. As it has for eons, the May Pole
connects earth and sky, triggering the renewal of the growing
season and spawning fertility dances. The farm bell summons
visitors and participants to gather at noon for the crowning of the
May Queen, the featured entertainment and the dance around the May
Pole at Buffalo Springs.
Author of The Season of Advent: Herbal Symbolism, Projects,
Garden Designs and Recipes (Buffalo Springs, 2000), Haynie gives
vent to his natural curiosity and love of herbs, history and
tradition in all the projects he undertakes at the herb farm. May
Day is no exception. One year a local ballet company performed the
rites of spring on the lawn. Hands-on craft classes, an integral
part of all seasonal activities at the farm, have featured English
trough workshops and fairy house and furniture workshops on May
Day. Everything is coordinated with the theme and meticulously
planned, right down to the food.
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