DOWN TO EARTH
An Ancient Herb for a Modern Garden
October/November 1995
By Jim Long
FOR YEARS, a friend of mine called my clump of
horsetail “asparagus”. When she spoke of it, we were always sitting
in rockers on the curving herb porch, looking out over the culinary
and medicinal herb beds. She would point and say, “Jim, your
asparagus always looks perfect. What do you do?”
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Finally, one day, as we walked along the path between the
culinary and medicinal beds, she stopped beside the horsetail and
said, “I think your asparagus is fake. It always looks the same
regardless of the time of year I visit.” From the herb porch, in a
straight line with the asparagus bed but much nearer, is my stand
of horsetail. All those years when she complimented my asparagus,
she was seeing horsetail.
Horsetail (Equisetum hyemale), also known as shavegrass or
scouring rush, is an ancient herb. Herb references say that this
plant hasn’t changed in eons and probably looked in the time of
dinosaurs just as it does today.
I had noticed for years that horsetail was listed as a folk
treatment for kidney disorders; however, in Field Guide to
Medicinal Plants: Eastern and Central North America (Boston:
Houghton Mifflin, 1990), Steven Foster and James A. Duke list it as
toxic to livestock and questionable for humans because it disturbs
thiamine metabolism. Not a good recommendation for using an old
folk remedy today!
But I had also noted in several sources that horsetail is useful
as a natural fungicide. I’ve used it successfully as a treatment
for black spot and powdery mildew on roses and noticed this year
that a few organic supply companies are offering horsetail for that
purpose. I add 1 cup of chopped horsetail to 6 cups of boiling
water, boil for 5 minutes, then allow the tea to cool overnight. I
strain it well and put it in a spray bottle. In damp weather, I
spray the roses about every three days.
I surmised that if horsetail is a good plant fungicide, it might
also be useful on skin. I first tested it on myself to see what
effect it would have on athlete’s foot. I’ve used almost every
product on the market only to have the athlete’s foot fungus go
away for a while and then return, more bothersome than before.
To make the athlete’s foot soak, I mixed 1 cup of chopped
horsetail plant with 4 cups of boiling cider vinegar. I boiled it
briefly, then let it steep overnight. I strained the solution into
a plastic shoebox. Every morning after showering, I soaked my feet
briefly. Within ten days, the tenacious fungus subsided, and it has
stayed away permanently.