The Sneezin' Season
(Page 6 of 7)
March/April 2001
By Linda B. White, M.D.
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Traditional herbs for fighting allergies
Sage (Salvia officinalis) and eyebright (Euphrasia officinalis)
are two herbs that Sunny Mavor, A.H.G. and coauthor of Kids,Herbs,
& Health (Interweave, 1998), recommends for drying excessive
nasal secretions. Chinese sage (Salvia miltiorrhiza), also called
dan shen, has been shown in test-tube studies to inhibit release of
histamine from mast cells. Whether the same holds true for garden
sage remains to be seen, but you can try all three of these herbs
in teas or tinctures.
David Bunting, staff herbalist at Herb Pharm, a supplement
manufacturer in Williams, Oregon, likes to use eyebright as a
tincture in combination with the mucous-membrane tonic goldenseal
(Hydrastis canadensis), astringent and anti-inflammatory yarrow
(Achillea millefolium), and decongesting, antimicrobial horseradish
(Armoracia rusticana). Wiancek recommends blending equal parts of
sage, eyebright, and stinging nettle tincture; take 40 drops of
this blend three times a day.
Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) has a sweet taste that belies its
potent anti-inflammatory and anti- allergy power. It contains
glycyrrhetic acid, which acts in two ways. First, it simulates the
body’s own cortisol, a multi-function hormone that suppresses
inflammatory response. Second, glycyrrehtic acid blocks the enzyme
that degrades cortisol. As a bonus, it’s demulcent and expectorant.
No surprise, then, that this herb often shows up in both Asian and
Western herbal blends for asthma and hay fever.
Because licorice can cause retention of sodium and water and
loss of potassium, do not use it internally for more than six weeks
without your doctor’s supervision. Don’t use it if you’re pregnant
or nursing or if you have high blood pressure, kidney or liver
disease, or diabetes.
For allergic skin conditions such as eczema and hives, licorice
can also be applied externally as a compress. To use it this way,
brew a tea from the dried, chopped root and let it cool. Dampen a
clean cloth in the tea and lay the cloth atop the affected
area.
Treating symptoms at the source
Herbs can help relieve symptoms, but no single remedy will cure
allergies. Those inescapable basic principles of health—eating
well, exercising, and getting enough rest—are even more crucial
during allergy season. It helps as well to avoid the thing that
you’re allergic to, but it’s not always possible.
“With allergies,” says Hobbs, “a one-remedy-fits-all approach is
rarely successful.” His strategy is to make a Traditional Chinese
Medicine diagnosis, then track down and eliminate food
allergies. He finds that many of his clients who have respiratory allergies
also have food allergy symptoms, usually due to incomplete
digestion—a deficiency that results in the release of IgE, the
antibody that triggers mast cells to release histamine. While
removing this potential source of irritation, Hobbs corrects
imbalances with acupuncture and Chinese herbs. “I find patients have much better results with this deeper
process,” says Hobbs. He suggests that people take action to reduce
seasonal allergies a month before the season begins and continue
treatment through its end.
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